
Using the CSI to Protect, Reconnect, Restore and Sustain Coldwater Fisheries and Their Watersheds
This article briefly describes how you can use Trout Unlimited’s Conservation Success Index (CSI) to identify conservation projects for coldwater fishes and their habitats. The CSI includes loads of maps, data, and reports that may be useful. This information can be found on the TU main website www.tu.org by clicking on the “Science” button along the top banner. You can review the main CSI webpages, reports generated by CSI data, and a more detailed CSI user guide.
Much of the CSI information and maps cover broad geographic areas. The primary analysis area is the subwatershed, which often covers 10,000 to 20,000 acres. The subwatersheds are scored separately for the various CSI indicators and are given specific colors in the CSI maps that reflect these scores.
Because each subwatershed covers a large amount of country, identifying the best projects becomes a 2‐tier process as shown on the figure below. Tier I is the CSI analysis itself, which provides information on population and habitat conditions, and their future security, at the subwatershed scale across entire river basins and species ranges. Tier II is the more local information, which may include site‐specific data on individual stream reaches, individual landowner interests, and agency priorities. This is where the local TU knowledge comes in. The best projects are those that integrate these local issues and concerns with the broader context of habitat and population conditions.


We have developed relatively simple
opportunities maps for most of the species covered in the CSI. These
maps show highest priority strategies for each subwatershed based on
comparing scores of the CSI indicators for population integrity,
habitat integrity, and future security. For example, if a subwatershed
scores high for both habitat integrity and population integrity, it
will show a high priority for protection. Similarly, if a subwatershed
scores high for population integrity but lower for habitat integrity,
habitat restoration is indicated.
The map to the left shows priority
management opportunities for Bonneville cutthroat trout. Of course,
when these types of CSI priorities are combined with local information
(Tier II above), you may find that multiple management actions such as
protection and restoration are needed in individual subwatersheds.
Can We Use the CSI for Wild Trout?
Although primarily developed for native coldwater fishes, the CSI can be helpful for identifying projects for
wild trout in a couple of ways. First, we have completed a few CSI analyses specifically for wild trout in such areas as Colorado and Wyoming’s North Platte River (see map at right) and Idaho’s Big Lost Basin. Second, our geographic coverage for native trout overlaps with many wild trout areas and can be used to identify PRRS opportunities for wild populations of brown, brook, and rainbow trout. For example, the CSI provides scores for habitat integrity and future security indicators for the entire historic range of each native trout species. These ranges typically extend far beyond the current range of native trout and include many streams now inhabited by wild trout. So, those scores describe current habitat conditions and limiting factors for many wild trout populations.
Where Can I Get More Information?
Sabrina Beus in our Boise, Idaho, office can answer questions or help direct you to the appropriate TU science staff. She can be contacted at sbeus@tu.org.